How can I improve my language for TOEFL?

This is the fifth and final chapter about Advanced TOEFL. To complete this reader, read each chapter carefully and then unlock and complete our materials to check your understanding.   

– Identify TOEFL exam’s key vocab areas: academic vocab, transitional words, idioms, synonyms, antonyms, prefixes, suffixes, root words, and academic subjects.

– Learn common nouns, verbs, adjectives, and linking words in academic contexts for TOEFL.

– Focus on key grammar areas (e.g., verb tenses, subject-verb agreement, articles, pronouns, prepositions, modals, parallel structure, and relative clauses) to improve language skills and chances of success in TOEFL.

Chapter 5

Which vocabulary is key to succeed in TOEFL?

The TOEFL exam tests a range of academic vocabulary that is essential for success in English-language academic settings. Here are some key vocabulary areas to focus on for the TOEFL:

 

  1. Academic vocabulary: This includes words and phrases commonly used in academic contexts, such as analyze, hypothesis, and empirical.
  2. Transitional words and phrases: These words and phrases, such as moreover, however, and consequently, help to connect ideas and show relationships between them.
  3. Idioms and phrasal verbs: Idioms and phrasal verbs are common in English-language academic settings and can be difficult for non-native speakers to understand. Examples include “get the hang of” and “break down.”
  4. Synonyms and antonyms: Knowing synonyms and antonyms can help you understand the meaning of unfamiliar words and expand your vocabulary.
  5. Prefixes, suffixes, and root words: Understanding the meaning of prefixes, suffixes, and root words can help you identify the meaning of unfamiliar words.
  6. Academic subjects and terminology: Knowing the vocabulary specific to academic subjects, such as biology or history, can help you understand and analyze academic texts in those subjects.

 

Remember, the key to success in the TOEFL is to have a broad and deep understanding of academic vocabulary. You can improve your vocabulary by reading widely, using flashcards, and practicing with sample questions and exams.

What are the top 50 nouns for succeeding at TOEFL?

There is no definitive list of the top 50 nouns for succeeding at TOEFL, as the exam tests a wide range of academic vocabulary. However, here are 50 nouns that are commonly used in academic contexts and may be useful to know for the TOEFL:

 

  1. Analysis
  2. Hypothesis
  3. Evidence
  4. Conclusion
  5. Method
  6. Experiment
  7. Observation
  8. Data
  9. Variable
  10. Concept
  11. Theory
  12. Argument
  13. Perspective
  14. Phenomenon
  15. Trend
  16. Application
  17. Implication
  18. Perspective
  19. Interpretation
  20. Assumption
  21. Fact
  22. Explanation
  23. Observation
  24. Procedure
  25. Principle
  26. Reasoning
  27. Definition
  28. Investigation
  29. Critique
  30. Implication
  31. Analysis
  32. Thesis
  33. Perspective
  34. Approach
  35. Strategy
  36. Methodology
  37. System
  38. Technique
  39. Principle
  40. Consequence
  41. Correlation
  42. Evaluation
  43. Hypothesis
  44. Interpretation
  45. Objectivity
  46. Paradox
  47. Relationship
  48. Synthesis
  49. Variable
  50. Proposition

What are the top 50 verbs for succeeding at TOEFL?

Although the TOEFL exam assesses a broad spectrum of academic vocabulary, there is no ultimate register of the 50 most important verbs to excel in it. Nevertheless, the following 50 verbs are frequently utilized in academic settings and could be beneficial to learn for the TOEFL.

 

  1. Analyze
  2. Evaluate
  3. Investigate
  4. Interpret
  5. Synthesize
  6. Critique
  7. Compare
  8. Contrast
  9. Explain
  10. Define
  11. Demonstrate
  12. Prove
  13. Test
  14. Measure
  15. Examine
  16. Observe
  17. Calculate
  18. Predict
  19. Hypothesize
  20. Formulate
  21. Develop
  22. Discover
  23. Invent
  24. Classify
  25. Categorize
  26. Simplify
  27. Generalize
  28. Summarize
  29. Outline
  30. Compose
  31. Persuade
  32. Convince
  33. Negotiate
  34. Collaborate
  35. Communicate
  36. Express
  37. Articulate
  38. Debate
  39. Discuss
  40. Argue
  41. Advocate
  42. Consider
  43. Reflect
  44. Revise
  45. Edit
  46. Proofread
  47. Revise
  48. Adapt
  49. Modify
  50. Apply

What are the top 50 adjectives for succeeding at TOEFL?


There is no definitive list of the top 50 adjectives for succeeding at TOEFL, as the exam tests a wide range of academic vocabulary. However, here are 50 adjectives that are commonly used in academic contexts and may be useful to know for the TOEFL:

 

  1. Analytical
  2. Critical
  3. Empirical
  4. Theoretical
  5. Quantitative
  6. Qualitative
  7. Logical
  8. Coherent
  9. Persuasive
  10. Compelling
  11. Relevant
  12. Accurate
  13. Precise
  14. Valid
  15. Reliable
  16. Objective
  17. Subjective
  18. Biased
  19. Neutral
  20. Systematic
  21. Comprehensive
  22. Thorough
  23. Robust
  24. Rigorous
  25. Innovative
  26. Creative
  27. Novel
  28. Original
  29. Unique
  30. Complex
  31. Dynamic
  32. Interrelated
  33. Integrated
  34. Diverse
  35. Multidimensional
  36. Multifaceted
  37. Nuanced
  38. Varied
  39. Challenging
  40. Controversial
  41. Ambiguous
  42. Contradictory
  43. Paradoxical
  44. Inconsistent
  45. Flexible
  46. Adaptable
  47. Resilient
  48. Resourceful
  49. Open-minded
  50. Inquisitive

What are the top 50 linking words for succeeding at TOEFL?


Although the TOEFL exam evaluates various academic vocabulary, there is no certain list of the 50 most important linking words and phrases for success. Nonetheless, the following 50 linking words and phrases, commonly used in academic settings, could be beneficial to know for the TOEFL.

 

  1. Additionally
  2. Moreover
  3. Furthermore
  4. In addition
  5. Likewise
  6. Similarly
  7. Conversely
  8. On the other hand
  9. However
  10. Nevertheless
  11. Nonetheless
  12. In contrast
  13. Although
  14. Even though
  15. Whereas
  16. While
  17. Because
  18. Since
  19. As a result
  20. Consequently
  21. Thus
  22. Therefore
  23. Hence
  24. Accordingly
  25. Nonetheless
  26. Nonetheless
  27. Notwithstanding
  28. In fact
  29. Indeed
  30. That is to say
  31. Namely
  32. For example
  33. For instance
  34. Such as
  35. Including
  36. Specifically
  37. In particular
  38. First
  39. Second
  40. Third
  41. Finally
  42. In conclusion
  43. To summarize
  44. In brief
  45. In summary
  46. Overall
  47. In any case
  48. In either case
  49. In short
  50. To conclude

Remember, it is important to not just memorize lists of vocabulary, but also to understand their meanings and how to use them in context. Practice using these linking words and phrases in your writing and speaking to improve your English language skills and increase your chances of success in the TOEFL exam.

Which grammar is key to success in TOEFL?

There is no one grammar rule that is most important for success in the TOEFL exam, as the test assesses a wide range of grammar skills. However, there are several key grammar areas that you should focus on when preparing for the exam:

 

  1. Verb tenses: It is important to be able to use verb tenses correctly, including simple present, present continuous, simple past, past continuous, present perfect, past perfect, and future tenses.
  2. Subject-verb agreement: You should be able to ensure that the subject and verb in a sentence agree in number and person.
  3. Articles: Knowing how to use definite and indefinite articles (a/an, the) correctly is important for the TOEFL exam.
  4. Pronouns: You should be able to use pronouns correctly, including subject pronouns, object pronouns, possessive pronouns, and reflexive pronouns.
  5. Prepositions: Knowing how to use prepositions correctly is important for writing and speaking tasks in the TOEFL exam.
  6. Modals: You should be able to use modal verbs, such as can, could, may, might, should, and must, correctly.
  7. Parallel structure: Knowing how to use parallel structure, where items in a list have the same grammatical structure, is important for the TOEFL exam.
  8. Relative clauses: You should be able to use relative clauses correctly to describe and identify nouns.

 

Remember, it is important to not just memorize grammar rules, but also to practice using them in context. Practice writing and speaking tasks that include the grammar rules listed above to improve your language skills and increase your chances of success in the TOEFL exam.

To reference this reader:

Academic Marker (2023) Advanced TOEFL. Available at: https://academicmarker.com/TOEFL-tests/advanced-TOEFL/ (Accessed: Date Month Year).

Please note that this chapter has been generated with the assistance of educational AI.

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