How can I best choose an undergraduate degree?

One way of choosing a major is to first make a list of your strengths and weaknesses and to next consider which fields of employment interest you most, matching those majors with your perceived talents. What’s important here is that you are also aware of the prerequisite subjects that are required for particular majors. Although many students may not have the opportunity to study engineering in high school, having a talent for mathematics and design technology may mean that you’re an excellent fit for this innovative and challenging discipline.

Step 2: Investigate Career Paths

As children, we’ve all been quite certain at some point about which career we would like to pursue, but as we become older we realise the reality of the limitations and competitiveness of certain job sectors. While there’s no quick answer to choosing a bachelor’s degree based on career opportunities, students should nevertheless take the time to research fields that they find interesting and that match their abilities. Students should research the types of jobs that are available for certain majors and attempt to determine how competitive those jobs are, as well as which qualifications are required. Having even just a basic understanding of the job market by doing some internet research or by speaking with current employees will help you to make more educated and informed degree selections.

Step 3: Research Courses and Modules

With a list of majors in mind, a student’s next step is to consider the programmes that are available that match their interests. This can of course be a time consuming process if done thoroughly, so students should start researching as early as possible. At school, university brochures may be available in the library or common spaces to better inform you, and the internet provides an excellent resource for outlining in detail almost all of the programmes on offer.

Once you have some courses in mind, it’s important to next consider factors such as course syllabus, course cost, the location of the university, the amenities on campus, and any available extra-curricular activities. Read about course modules and decide whether or not they sound interesting, comparing also whether such programmes require other elements before graduation – such as compulsory semesters abroad or year-long internships. Compare also the cost of the same qualification between different institutes, which will likely vary based on reputation and your personal situation.

It’s also important to be aware of the opportunities which are on offer when selecting a degree programme. Because universities encourage professional and personal development, the societies, clubs, social events and facilities which are available should also be a factor when selecting a bachelor’s degree. Additionally, students should carefully consider the quality of life offered by the campus and by the town or city in which that campus is situated, asking themselves whether or not that environment is one in which they can thrive and develop for the next few years. 

Step 4: Talk to Seniors

Although steps one to three may appear straightforward, in reality many students will still feel uncertain about the choices they are making. Thankfully, there should be many people around you who can help, such as family members or teachers. While family members may not have experience in your field of study, they should know you well, and should wish to help you make the most informed decision. Their insight and encouragement may also be needed to develop confidence in making that final decision. Of course, in some situations, parents will have very strong opinions about what and where their child should study – particularly if they are paying for the course costs – and this will no doubt influence degree choices.

Students should also consider speaking with tutors at colleges or schools. Such educational professionals will likely have experienced the same decision-making process and should therefore be able to offer experience and guidance. Professional careers advisers can also assist students with their career-path decisions, and speaking with these professionals may give students the chance to discuss their strengths and weaknesses and possible career options objectively, which may be particularly helpful for students who have little idea about what they’d like to study.